Cybersecurity and EU Regulation 2023/1230: What changes for manufacturers?

6 March 2026

The regulatory landscape for the machinery sector is undergoing a monumental transformation. This is not a simple technical update, but a true paradigm shift: cybersecurity is becoming a central and mandatory requirement for all machinery placed on the European Union market.


The benchmark is the new EU Regulation 2023/1230, which establishes a strict deadline: from January 20, 2027, every piece of machinery must comply with rigorous requirements for protection against cyberattacks.

Until now, safety was primarily understood as mechanical or functional protection. Under the new regulation, cybersecurity is integrated into the risk assessment process already familiar to manufacturers.


The Regulation clarifies that vulnerabilities and external attacks can compromise existing protective measures, making the machinery unsafe even without the emergence of new, obvious physical hazards. The focus therefore shifts to critical assets: software and data that can influence operational safety must be protected from manipulation, whether accidental or intentional.

To support manufacturers through this transition, the future harmonized standard EN 50742 is currently under development. This standard will define practical rules for protecting relevant components and data, providing examples and annexes for identifying and implementing countermeasures. The compliance process will consist of three main phases:

  • Specific assessment of cyber threats;
  • Risk assessment in accordance with the ISO 12100 standard
  • Definition of the Security Context

Although the standard is still in draft form and the mandate will not take effect until 2027, waiting is not a winning strategy. Adapting design processes requires time and specific expertise. Those who choose to act early, leveraging expert support, can drastically reduce the risk of delays and unforeseen costs.

In this increasingly critical scenario, Ente Certificazione Macchine (ECM) stands as a qualified partner to support companies in achieving and maintaining machinery compliance.

Our mission is to ensure that every system, from individual machines to complex production lines, meets the highest standards of efficiency and safety.

Contact us now to assess your machinery!

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